I highly recommend buying the book “The 100 Best Business Books of All Time”, with condensed versions of 100 very important business books. I might also refer you to the beast that “Business: The Ultimate Resource” is (>2000 pages, with lots of 1-page book summaries).
The recomendation isnt in full though, since some books arent included which I find really relevant for each category. So here are a few additions, some of them which are more of a personal nature:
YOU
Party of One: The Loners’ Manifesto
LEADERSHIP
Real Power: Business Lessons from the Tao Te Ching
STRATEGY
SALES AND MARKETING
Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid: Eradicating Poverty Through Profits
The 86 percent solution: How to Succeed in the Biggest Market Opportunity of the Next 50 Years
The Innovator’s Solution: Creating and Sustaining Successful Growth
RULES AND SCOREKEEPING
The Goal: A Process of Ongoing Improvement
MANAGEMENT
Management Challenges for the 21st Century
BIOGRAPHIES
Howard Hughes – His Life and Madness
The Accidental Zillionaire: Demystifying Paul Allen
Accidental Millionaire: The Rise and Fall of Steve Jobs at Apple Computer
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Practice and Principles
High Tech Start-up: Creating Successful New High Tech Companies
NARRATIVES
Maverick!: The Success Story Behind the World’s Most Unusual Workplace
INNOVATION AND CREATIVITY
Seeing What’s Next: Using Theories of Innovation to Predict Industry Change
The Eureka Effect: The Art and Logic of Breakthrough Thinking
BIG IDEAS
Telecosm: How Infinite Bandwidth Will Revolutionize Our World
The Long Boom: A Future History of the World, 1980-2020
TAKEAWAYS
The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy
Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance: An Inquiry into Values